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Adl: | Justice |
Dhul‑Hij'ja: | Month during which Haj takes place |
Eid‑ul‑Adha Prayer: | Salat conducted on Eid-ul-Adha occasion |
Eid-ul-Fitr Prayer: | Salat conducted on Eid-ul-Fitr occasion |
Fardh: | Obligatory |
Glory be to Him: | Term used after the name of Allah is invoked |
Hajji: | A male who has performed Haj |
Holy Quran: | The Holy Book revealed to Muhammad (pbuh) |
Iftaar: |
Breaking the fast of Ramadhan |
Ihram: | Putting a garb on with intention to perform Haj |
Ka'ba: | Structure in Mecca built by Prophet Ibrahim |
Khutba: |
Speech (Oration) given at Jumu'a Salat |
Leilatul‑Qadr: | Night of Power, most important night religiously |
Marwa: | An elevation of importance during Haj performance |
Mayyet Prayer: | Prayer for the dead. |
Mecca: | Town in Arabia where Muhammad (pbuh) was born |
Mina: | An elevation of importance during Haj performance |
Minaret: | A high cylindrical structure built in Mosques |
Mount Arafat: | An elevation of importance for Haj performance |
Mu'ath'in: | A person who calls the Athan |
Muzdalifah: | A place of importance for Haj performance |
Nafal Prayer: |
Optional prayer |
Obligatory Prayers: | The five fardh prayers |
Omrah: | Performing Haj not at the prescribed time |
Pbuh: | A term used after Muhammad's name is mentioned |
Qadhaa: | A Salat to compensate for a missed Salat |
Qibla: | Direction taken for Salat |
Rak'a: | Unit of a Salat |
Ramadhan: |
Month of fasting |
Sa'y: | Going between Safa and Marwa during Haj |
Safa: | An elevation of importance during Haj performance |
Salatul‑Asr: |
Afternoon Salat |
Salatul‑Dhuhr: | Noon Salat |
Salatul‑Ishaa: | Night Salat |
Salatul‑Maghrib: | After Sun-set Salat |
Salatul‑Subh: | Morning Salat |
Shahaada: | Declaration of embracing Islam |
Subhaanahu wa Ta'aala: | Term used after Allah is mentioned (swt) |
Suhoor: | Last meal taken before fasting for the Day |
Sunnah Prayer: | Optional prayer |
Swt: | See Subhaanahu wa Ta'aala above |
Tamjeed: | Melodic Du'aa recitation at Suhoor time |
Taraweeh Prayers: | Special prayers during Ramadhan |
Tawaf: | Going around the Ka'ba during the Haj and Omrah |
Tawhid: | Oneness of Allah |
Tayammum: | Procedure replacing Wudu if water is absent |
Zakat‑ul‑Fitr: | A small Zakat given before Eid-ul-Fitr prayer |
ZamZam: | Well in Mecca |
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